Data Explorer — US Economic Time Series
Browse, search and download 100+ U.S. economic and fiscal data series from FRED, BLS, Treasury and Congress.gov.
Economics Glossary
Plain-English definitions — CPI, PCE, yield curve, NFP, debt-to-GDP and more.
Commodities
DCOILWTICOWTI Crude Oil Spot Price
Dollars per Barrel
Daily
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DCOILBRENTEUBrent Crude Oil Spot Price
Dollars per Barrel
Daily
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DHHNGSPHenry Hub Natural Gas Spot Price
Dollars per Million BTU
Daily
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PCOPPUSDMGlobal Price of Copper
US Dollars per Metric Ton
Monthly
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PWHEAMTUSDMGlobal Price of Wheat
US Dollars per Metric Ton
Monthly
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PALLFNFINDEXMGlobal Price Index of All Commodities
Index 2016=100
Monthly
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Consumer
RSAFSRetail Sales: Total
Millions of Dollars
Monthly
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PCEC96Real Personal Consumption Expenditures
Billions of Chained 2017 Dollars
Monthly
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DSPIDisposable Personal Income
Billions of Dollars
Monthly
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PSAVERTPersonal Saving Rate
Percent
Monthly
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TOTALSATotal Vehicle Sales
Millions of Units (SAAR)
Monthly
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HSN1FNew One-Family Houses Sold
Thousands of Units (SAAR)
Monthly
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Credit
BAMLH0A0HYM2ICE BofA US High Yield Index OAS
Percent
Daily
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BAMLC0A0CMICE BofA US Corporate Index OAS
Percent
Daily
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BAMLC0A4CBBBICE BofA BBB US Corporate Index OAS
Percent
Daily
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TOTBKCRBank Credit, All Commercial Banks
Billions of Dollars
Weekly
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BUSLOANSCommercial and Industrial Loans
Billions of Dollars
Weekly
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DRTSCILMNet Pct of Banks Tightening C&I Loan Standards (Large/Mid)
Percent
Quarterly
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Debt
GFDEBTNFederal Debt: Total Public Debt
Millions of Dollars
Quarterly
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GFDEGDQ188SFederal Debt to GDP Ratio
Percent of GDP
Quarterly
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FYGFDPUNFederal Debt Held by the Public
Millions of Dollars
Annual
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TREASTTreasury Securities Held by the Federal Reserve
Millions of Dollars
Weekly
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FX
DEXUSEUUS/Euro Exchange Rate
US $ to 1 Euro
Daily
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DEXJPUSJapan/US Exchange Rate
Yen to 1 US $
Daily
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DEXCHUSChina/US Exchange Rate
Chinese Yuan to 1 US $
Daily
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DEXUSUKUS/UK Exchange Rate
US $ to 1 British Pound
Daily
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DEXCAUSCanada/US Exchange Rate
Canadian $ to 1 US $
Daily
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DEXMXUSMexico/US Exchange Rate
Mexican Peso to 1 US $
Daily
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DTWEXBGSTrade Weighted US Dollar Index: Broad
Index Jan 2006=100
Daily
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Fed
WALCLFederal Reserve Total Assets
Millions of Dollars
Weekly
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WSHOMCBMortgage-Backed Securities Held by the Federal Reserve
Millions of Dollars
Weekly
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WCURCIRCurrency in Circulation
Millions of Dollars
Weekly
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RRPONTSYDOvernight Reverse Repurchase Agreements
Billions of Dollars
Daily
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Fiscal
FYOINTFederal Government Net Interest Payments
Millions of Dollars
Annual
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FGEXPNDFederal Government Current Expenditures
Billions of Dollars
Quarterly
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FGRECPTFederal Government Current Receipts
Billions of Dollars
Quarterly
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FDEFXFederal National Defense Consumption Expenditures
Billions of Dollars
Quarterly
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GDP
GDPGross Domestic Product
Billions of Dollars
Quarterly
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A191RL1Q225SBEAReal GDP Growth Rate
Percent Change
Quarterly
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GDPC1Real Gross Domestic Product
Billions of Chained 2017 Dollars
Quarterly
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GDPPOTReal Potential Gross Domestic Product
Billions of Chained 2017 Dollars
Quarterly
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A939RX0Q048SBEAReal GDP per Capita
Chained 2017 Dollars
Quarterly
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USRECNBER-based Recession Indicator
Binary (0/1)
Monthly
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Housing
HOUSTHousing Starts: Total
Thousands of Units
Monthly
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CSUSHPISAS&P/Case-Shiller US National Home Price Index
Index Jan 2000=100
Monthly
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MSPUSMedian Sales Price of Houses Sold
Dollars
Quarterly
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PERMITNew Private Housing Units Authorized by Building Permits
Thousands of Units (SAAR)
Monthly
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EXHOSLUSM495SExisting Home Sales
Number (SAAR)
Monthly
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Inflation
CPIAUCSLConsumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers
Index 1982-1984=100
Monthly
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CPILFESLCPI Less Food and Energy (Core CPI)
Index 1982-1984=100
Monthly
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PCEPIPersonal Consumption Expenditures Price Index
Index 2017=100
Monthly
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PCEPILFECore PCE Price Index
Index 2017=100
Monthly
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Labor
UNRATEUnemployment Rate
Percent
Monthly
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PAYEMSTotal Nonfarm Payrolls
Thousands of Persons
Monthly
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ICSAInitial Claims
Number
Weekly
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CCSAContinued Claims (Insured Unemployment)
Number
Weekly
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JTSJOLJob Openings: Total Nonfarm
Thousands
Monthly
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CIVPARTLabor Force Participation Rate
Percent
Monthly
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EMRATIOEmployment-Population Ratio
Percent
Monthly
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U6RATEUnemployment Rate U-6
Percent
Monthly
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CES0500000003Average Hourly Earnings of All Employees, Total Private
Dollars per Hour
Monthly
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Markets
Money Supply
Production
INDPROIndustrial Production Index
Index 2017=100
Monthly
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IPMANIndustrial Production: Manufacturing
Index 2017=100
Monthly
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TCUCapacity Utilization: Total Industry
Percent of Capacity
Monthly
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BUSINVTotal Business Inventories
Millions of Dollars
Monthly
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ISRATIOTotal Business: Inventories to Sales Ratio
Ratio
Monthly
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Rates
FEDFUNDSEffective Federal Funds Rate
Percent
Monthly
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DGS1010-Year Treasury Constant Maturity Rate
Percent
Daily
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DGS22-Year Treasury Constant Maturity Rate
Percent
Daily
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T10Y2Y10-Year Minus 2-Year Treasury Spread
Percent
Daily
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MORTGAGE30US30-Year Fixed Rate Mortgage Average
Percent
Weekly
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DFFEffective Federal Funds Rate (Daily)
Percent
Daily
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Receipts & Outlays
FYFRGDA188SFederal Receipts as Percent of GDP
Percent of GDP
Annual
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FYONGDA188SFederal Outlays as Percent of GDP
Percent of GDP
Annual
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FYFSDFederal Surplus or Deficit
Millions of Dollars
Annual
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FYFRFederal Government Total Receipts
Millions of Dollars
Annual
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FYONETFederal Government Total Outlays
Millions of Dollars
Annual
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Revenue Composition
A074RC1A027NBEAFederal Personal Current Taxes (Individual Income)
Billions of Dollars
Annual
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FCTAXFederal Tax Receipts on Corporate Income
Billions of Dollars
Annual
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FRSIFederal Social Insurance Contributions
Billions of Dollars
Annual
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B234RC1A027NBEAFederal Excise Taxes
Billions of Dollars
Annual
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B235RC1A027NBEAFederal Customs Duties (Tariffs)
Billions of Dollars
Annual
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Sentiment
State & Local
SLEXPNDState and Local Government Current Expenditures
Billions of Dollars
Quarterly
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W023RC1Q027SBEAState and Local Government Current Receipts
Billions of Dollars
Quarterly
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W070RC1Q027SBEAState and Local Government Current Tax Receipts
Billions of Dollars
Quarterly
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SLCEState and Local Consumption Expenditures & Gross Investment
Billions of Dollars
Quarterly
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BOGZ1FL222000075AState/Local Pension Funds: Total Funded Assets
Millions of Dollars
Annual
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BOGZ1FA224190005AState/Local Pension Funds: Pension Entitlements (Liabilities)
Millions of Dollars
Annual
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